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Deck Systems

CT-DK-305 · Lesson 5 of 5 · Capstone

Build stairs, guards and the final inspection record

Treat the deck’s life-safety edges as designed systems, verify uniform geometry and close the course with an inspection-ready record.

Study
64m
Field
150m

Performance outcomes

By the end, you can:

  1. 1Explain why stair uniformity is a safety requirement.
  2. 2Identify guard and handrail information requiring local verification.
  3. 3Prepare a final deck quality record.

Working vocabulary

Name it precisely.

Total rise
Vertical distance from the lower finished walking surface to the upper finished walking surface.
Unit rise
Vertical height of one step.
Guard
A protective assembly at an open-sided walking surface.
Handrail
A graspable component intended to support stair users.

01 · Instruction

Solve stairs from finished surfaces

Measure total rise between final elevations, select a compliant number of risers through the approved process and calculate uniform unit rise. Account for tread and landing thickness before cutting stringers.

02 · Instruction

Prototype before production

Lay out one stringer, verify every line and test fit before copying. Preserve required material at cuts and use approved support and connection details. Do not “tune” unequal steps after installation.

03 · Instruction

Close the inspection record

Check structure, connectors, stairs, guards, handrails, surface fasteners, drainage and interfaces with the building. Record measurements and corrections.

Execution checklist

  • Rises and runs measured
  • Guard and rail attachment documented
  • Connector inspection complete
  • Water paths open
  • Punch list closed
Deck system and inspection map
HOUSELEDGERBEAM → POSTS → FOOTINGSGUARD

Concept diagram—not a construction drawing. Dimensions, connections and approvals come from the project documents and local authority.

Field assignment

Stair and guard review

Create a dimensioned stair worksheet and perform a mock final inspection.

Evidence to capture

  • Finished-elevation calculation
  • Pattern-stringer verification
  • Guard/rail detail reference
  • Closed inspection checklist

Supervision rule: use qualified supervision whenever the assignment involves unfamiliar tools, energized equipment, structural work, excavation, work at height, or any condition outside your demonstrated competence.

Tool loadout

Tools earn their place by the operation.

Tool links are a shopping convenience, not a requirement to buy. Equivalent equipment may be appropriate when it matches the operation, material, accessory, capacity, guard, and manufacturer instructions.

Mastery check

Prove you can make the call.

Answer all three questions. The passing standard is 80%, so this short check requires 3 of 3. Explanations appear after submission.

1. From what should total stair rise be measured?
2. What should happen before copying stringers?
3. Why are guards and stairs treated as high consequence?